The organised dairy industry is likely to witness 12 per cent revenue growth this financial year to reach Rs 1.6 lakh crore, mainly due to recovery in demand for value-added products (VAPs), steady liquid milk sales and a hike in the retail price, a report said on Friday.
Revenue of India’s organised dairy industry will rebound a solid 12 per cent year-on-year this fiscal to Rs 1.6 lakh crore, compared with a decadal low growth of one per cent last fiscal, riding on strong demand recovery in most VAP, steady liquid milk sales and retail price hikes during the fiscal, according to a report by Crisil Ratings.
Steady demand for both VAP (around one-third share of organised sector sales) and liquid milk (around two-thirds share) is likely to lead to 5-6 per cent growth next fiscal as well in line with the pre-pandemic trend, the report estimated.
Operating profitability, however, will be set back to the pre-pandemic level of 5-5.5 per cent in the next two fiscals from the peak of 6 per cent seen in fiscal 2021.
This is due to high raw milk prices along with higher transportation and packaging costs even as dairies increasing retail product prices by 3-4 per cent across categories this year.
Apart from this, better revenue growth and near-stable operating profits, along with well-managed balance sheets, will lead to a ‘stable’ credit outlook for dairy players, Crisil Ratings added.
The report is based on a Crisil Ratings analysis of 57 rated dairies, which account for nearly two-thirds of the organised segment revenue of Rs 1 lakh crore.
Demand for VAPs such as ghee, butter, cheese, curd, and SMP saw a strong recovery amid the festive and wedding season in the third quarter of this fiscal, and the reopening of commercial establishments on a pan-India basis.
”VAP sales growth is expected to be 17-18 per cent this fiscal on a lower base of last fiscal.
That said, the first and second Covid-19 waves had coincided with peak summer season for ice-creams (14% of overall VAP sales) and partially impacted demand.
On the other hand, liquid milk sales volume is expected to remain steady at 6% this fiscal. That, coupled with retail price hikes already taken, would lead to sales growth of 10% this fiscal.
Says Tanvi Shah, Associate Director, CRISIL Ratings, “About 70-75% of the working capital requirement of dairies is towards SMP inventory, which is expected at higher levels compared with the pre-pandemic period due to steady milk procurement this flush season. However, well managed balance sheets and near-steady operating profits would lead to stable credit outlook for dairy players. We expect key debt metrics such as gearing and interest coverage ratio to remain comfortable at 1.2 times and 6.5 times, respectively, in the near term.”
”This, in turn, will be driven by strong volume growth of 13-14 per cent as hotels, restaurants and cafe (accounting for 20 per cent of organised sector sales) have opened up, and festive and wedding celebrations, as well as home consumption, have increased,” Crisil Ratings Senior Director Anuj Sethi said.
The second and third COVID-19 waves have had no material impact on most dairy segments, with food-delivery services and eateries continuing to function despite local restrictions, he added.
Source : Free Press journal Feb 25th 2022 with inputs from PTI